In today's world, everything is being insured to cover the risk and fear you have for certain belongings of yours. Health insurance is also of value to you. It does not mean that you are covering the fear of getting ill and after the insurance you won't get ill, but health insurance simply covers the cost you have to pay for your bad health.
A proper definition is given below:
Definition:
A health insurance is the type of insurance which covers the cost of your mentioned sickness or injury at the time of agreement. When ever this specific injury will occur, the insurance company will pay for it.
The types of health insurance are mentioned below:
Private health insurance
The issue of health insurance is very much complicated. The complication arises in a liberal health care society. Where the people think that remaining healthy is their right and the insurance company wants to remain solvent. The consequences which are generally faced by an insurance company in a liberal society can be understood by a simple example. For instance 1000 customers of an insurance company fall ill by a same disease at the same time. The insurance company at this situation will be left with either charging its customers at the same time a large amount of payment (loosing all its customers and going out of business) or paying all claims without complaining(going out of business) and the last option is not to give the payment which may lead the company to be sued.
Publicly funded medicine
Another way of getting rid of the above given choices is that the people of the country make the medicine system of the country so much advanced by funding it that doctors and nurses and other medical servants become the employees of the government.
In this way manner every body will get the medical aid nearly free or at lower cost due to which the private insurance system would be ignored.
These are the two types of health insurance. The advantage which you get by doing a health insurance is that you don't have to worry for your medical expenditures which obviously in humans are reoccurring and without notice. So for instance if you meet any incident or any kind of a illness, this insurance company will cover the cost for you. The contract is somewhat like you have to pay a premium monthly or yearly against a given amount which the insurance will pay you at the time you are ill.
The above is a small piece of information about health and insurance.